How Do We Know There Is a God?

The watch and the watchmaker, the secret compass hidden inside every person, and the question that trips up so many people: if there is a loving God, why is there pain in the world?

7 min read

Faith and Belief — Chapter 3 of 7

How Do We Know There Is a God?

Someone asks you a fair question. “You say there is a God. How do you actually know?”

It is a good question. And the answer is simpler than you might think. You do not need a science degree. You do not need a stack of thick books. The proof is all around you, and it is also hidden inside you.

The watch and the watchmaker

Look at a watch. Little gears, tiny springs, hands that move in perfect time. Nobody looks at a watch and says, “Wow, all these pieces just fell together by accident.” Of course not. A watch means there was a watchmaker.

Now look up. Look at the sun and the moon taking turns. Look at how the tree breathes out the very air you breathe in, and you breathe out the air the tree drinks. Look at how everything fits with everything else, like a puzzle with a billion pieces that all click into place.

Allah says in the Qur’an: look at the sky, look for a single crack, a single flaw. Then look again. Your eyes will get tired before you find one mistake.

Here is the honest part. In real life, nobody believes big things “just happen.” If your wallet goes missing, you do not shrug and say, “It just vanished for no reason.” You look for a cause. So how could the whole universe, so huge and so perfect, come from nothing at all, for no reason at all? The world is the watch. Allah is the Watchmaker.

The secret compass inside you

Now for the part hidden inside you.

Some people think a baby is born like a blank page, knowing nothing. But we believe every baby is born already carrying something. We call it the fitrah. Think of it as your spiritual DNA. A little compass tucked deep in your soul.

What does this compass know, without anyone teaching it?

It knows there is a God. That is why, in the whole of human history, almost every single people on earth believed in something greater than themselves. If there were really no God, why would every civilization invent one?

It knows that God is powerful and good and knows all things. No people ever said, “Our god is weak and clueless.” Never.

It knows right from wrong. Every child feels it. Being honest is good. Being cruel is bad. Lying, stealing, hurting the weak, everybody’s compass points away from those things.

And here is proof you can check yourself. Even a person who says they do not believe in God feels bad after doing something cruel, and feels warm and good after helping someone. Where does that feeling come from? The compass. The fitrah. Your soul knows things your mind was never taught.

The Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, told us that every child is born upon the fitrah, pure and clean. It is the world around them, later on, that can smudge it or bend it.

When people push God away

Now, some people say there is no God at all. Long ago, this was almost unheard of. It sounded strange to nearly everyone, because how else do you explain, well, everything?

Some go further. They do not just quietly not believe. They want to fight against religion, to mock it, to make believers look silly. They love to point at bad things done by a few people who claimed to be religious, and then say, “See? Religion is evil.”

But wait. Let us be fair and count carefully. The two biggest, most terrible wars in human history killed more people than all the religious fights put together, many times over. And those wars were not about God at all. They were about greed and power and land.

Meanwhile, study after study shows that people of faith tend to give more to charity, care more for others, and help more. So it is not fair to stare at a few bad apples and ignore the whole orchard.

The hardest question of all

There is one question that troubles many hearts, and it deserves a real answer. It goes like this: if Allah is loving and powerful, why is there pain? Why do children suffer? Why do earthquakes and floods happen?

We will come back to this question in a much bigger way later, when we talk about Allah’s plan. But here is a first, gentle answer.

Not understanding one thing about Allah is not a good reason to throw away Allah completely.

Think of it this way. Imagine a baby who gets a needle at the doctor for a vaccine. It hurts. The baby cries. Now imagine the baby thinking, “That hurt, so my parents must not exist, or they must not love me.” How silly would that be? The needle has nothing to do with whether the parents are real. The parents did it because they love the child, even though the child is too small to understand why.

We are like that baby next to Allah. We are not God. We do not see the whole picture. So when something happens that we cannot understand, the smart move is not to say “then there must be no God.” The smart move is to say, “I am small, my Lord is wise, and maybe there is a reason I cannot see yet.”

And notice something. The very fact that a tragedy bothers you, that your heart aches when a child is hurt, is itself a clue. Where did that sense of “this is wrong” come from? From the compass. From Allah, who placed mercy inside you.

What about science?

One last worry. Does believing in Allah mean turning off your brain? Not at all.

Your mind is one of Allah’s greatest gifts. The Qur’an is full of Allah saying, “Do they not think? Do they not reflect?” Allah wants you to study the world. In fact, Muslims once led the world in science. Words we still use in maths and chemistry and astronomy come from Muslim scholars, because they knew that studying Allah’s creation only brings you closer to Allah.

Real truth and real faith never clash, because the Qur’an is the word of Allah, and the world is the work of Allah. The same Maker made both. They cannot fight each other.

So how do we know there is a God? Look out at the universe. It is shouting it. Look inside your own soul. It already knows.

Some people spend their whole lives searching far and wide for proof of Allah. And the whole time, the proof was in the mirror.